Top 20 Things to Do in Kenya: Adventures, Safaris & Culture

Kenya is one of Africa’s most breathtaking travel destinations, known worldwide for its safari adventures, diverse landscapes, and cultural heritage. From the rolling savannahs of the Maasai Mara to the pristine beaches of the Indian Ocean, the country offers unforgettable experiences for every type of traveler. Whether you’re an adventurer, wildlife lover, or culture seeker, there are endless things to do in Kenya that will leave you inspired and amazed.

In this guide, we’ll explore the top 20 things to do in Kenya—covering safaris, cultural highlights, outdoor adventures, and coastal escapes.

Quick Facts About Kenya

1. Go on a Safari in Maasai Mara National Reserve

No trip to Kenya is complete without a safari in the legendary Maasai Mara National Reserve. Known as one of the greatest wildlife destinations on Earth, it is home to the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, rhino) and countless other species. Game drives take you through golden plains dotted with acacia trees, where predators and prey roam freely. For an even more magical experience, consider a sunrise hot air balloon safari over the Mara—watching herds below from the sky is unforgettable.

2. Witness the Great Wildebeest Migration

One of the most iconic natural events in the world, the Great Wildebeest Migration sees millions of wildebeest and zebras cross from Tanzania’s Serengeti into Kenya between July and October. This dramatic crossing over the Mara River, with predators waiting nearby, is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. It’s one of the top reasons why travelers list the Maasai Mara as the ultimate safari destination.

3. Explore Amboseli National Park

Amboseli is famous for its elephant herds and spectacular backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s tallest peak. Photographers flock here to capture elephants walking across the plains with Kilimanjaro rising in the distance. The park is also excellent for birdwatching and spotting predators like lions and cheetahs.

4. Climb Mount Kenya

For adventure seekers, Mount Kenya, Africa’s second-highest mountain, is a must. With jagged peaks, glaciers, and lush forests, it offers challenging but rewarding treks. Popular routes include Sirimon, Naro Moru, and Chogoria. Unlike Kilimanjaro, Mount Kenya provides both technical climbs and moderate trekking paths, making it ideal for a range of skill levels.

5. Relax on Diani Beach

Kenya isn’t just about safaris—the coastline is equally spectacular. Diani Beach, south of Mombasa, is famous for its soft white sands and turquoise waters. It’s perfect for swimming, sunbathing, kitesurfing, snorkeling, or diving. With luxury resorts, beach bars, and palm trees swaying in the breeze, it’s the ideal spot to unwind after safari adventures.

6. Visit Nairobi National Park

Just minutes from downtown Nairobi, Nairobi National Park is a rare gem—an urban safari destination. Here, you can spot lions, giraffes, zebras, and rhinos with the city skyline as a backdrop. It’s also a great choice for travelers short on time but eager for a safari experience.

7. Discover Lake Naivasha

A freshwater lake in the Great Rift Valley, Lake Naivasha is best known for its hippos and incredible birdlife. Visitors can enjoy boat rides across the lake or visit Crescent Island Game Sanctuary, where you can walk among giraffes, zebras, and antelopes without fences.

8. Experience Hell’s Gate National Park

Just a short drive from Naivasha, Hell’s Gate National Park offers dramatic gorges, cliffs, and geothermal hot springs. Unlike most national parks, visitors here can cycle or hike among wildlife. Its striking landscapes inspired the setting of Disney’s The Lion King, making it a must for film buffs and adventurers alike.

9. Explore Lamu Old Town (UNESCO World Heritage Site)

For a taste of history and culture, head to Lamu Old Town, one of the oldest and best-preserved Swahili settlements in East Africa. With narrow alleyways, stone houses, Arabic-influenced architecture, and traditional dhows sailing in the harbor, it feels like stepping back in time. The town’s laid-back vibe and rich culture make it a hidden gem.

10. Discover Tsavo National Parks (East & West)

Together, Tsavo East and Tsavo West form one of the largest wildlife sanctuaries in the world. Known for their rugged beauty, volcanic landscapes, and “red elephants” (covered in red dust), Tsavo is a great choice for those seeking a more off-the-beaten-path safari experience.

11. Go Snorkeling & Diving in Malindi & Watamu

Kenya’s coastline is rich in marine life, and the Malindi and Watamu Marine Parks offer spectacular coral reefs, colorful fish, and sea turtles. Snorkeling and scuba diving here are world-class, making it a paradise for ocean lovers.

12. Visit Giraffe Centre in Nairobi

Located near Nairobi, the Giraffe Centre is dedicated to conserving the endangered Rothschild’s giraffe. Visitors can feed these gentle giants and learn about conservation efforts. It’s especially popular with families and a great addition to a Nairobi itinerary.

13. Learn at the Karen Blixen Museum

Fans of the film and book Out of Africa will appreciate a visit to the Karen Blixen Museum, the former home of the Danish author. The estate showcases colonial-era architecture, furniture, and history, offering a glimpse into early 20th-century Kenya.

14. Explore Samburu National Reserve

Located in northern Kenya, Samburu is home to unique species not found in other parks, including Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, and the Somali ostrich. It’s also a cultural hub, with the Samburu people offering visitors a chance to experience their traditions and way of life.

15. Discover Lake Turkana (Jade Sea)

Nicknamed the Jade Sea for its striking turquoise waters, Lake Turkana is the world’s largest desert lake. Beyond its beauty, it’s an important archaeological site known as the “Cradle of Humankind”, where significant fossil discoveries have been made. Remote and wild, it’s a destination for serious explorers.

16. Take a Hot Air Balloon Ride Over Maasai Mara

For one of the most magical experiences in Kenya, book a hot air balloon ride over the Maasai Mara at sunrise. Floating above the savannah as the sun rises and wildlife roams below is a memory that lasts a lifetime.

17. Visit Ol Pejeta Conservancy

Located between Mount Kenya and the Aberdares, Ol Pejeta Conservancy is a model for conservation. It’s home to the last two remaining northern white rhinos and has sanctuaries for chimpanzees and other endangered species. Visitors can combine game drives with educational experiences focused on conservation.

18. Experience Kenyan Culture at a Maasai Village

Immersing yourself in Maasai culture is one of the most enriching things to do in Kenya. Visit a traditional village to learn about their customs, beadwork, dances, and nomadic lifestyle. Many tours also support community projects, making it a responsible travel choice.

19. Discover Nairobi’s Food & Nightlife Scene

Kenya’s capital isn’t just a safari gateway—it’s a vibrant city with an exciting food and nightlife scene. Try local dishes like nyama choma (grilled meat), ugali, and sukuma wiki. For nightlife, head to Westlands or Karen, where bars and clubs stay lively until late.

20. Visit Mount Longonot

Located near Naivasha, Mount Longonot is a dormant volcano with a hiking trail that leads to the crater rim. The panoramic views from the top are worth the effort, and it’s a popular day trip for adventurous travelers.

Travel Tips for Visiting Kenya

• Visas: Most visitors require an e-visa before arrival.

• Health: Malaria precautions and vaccinations (like yellow fever) are recommended.

• Transport: Domestic flights, safari vehicles, and matatus (local minibuses) are common.

• Budgeting: Kenya caters to both luxury travelers and budget adventurers.

Cost Breakdown Table (Approximate)

FAQs About Things to Do in Kenya

1. What is the best time to visit Kenya for safaris?

The dry season from June to October is ideal for wildlife viewing, while July–October is best for the Wildebeest Migration.

2. How many days are ideal for a Kenya trip?

At least 7–10 days allows time for both safari and beach experiences.

3. Is Kenya safe for tourists in 2025?

Yes, most tourist areas are safe, but it’s wise to travel with reputable operators and follow local advice.

4. Can I combine Kenya with a Tanzania trip?

Yes, many travelers combine the Maasai Mara with Tanzania’s Serengeti for a complete safari circuit.

5. Do I need a guide for hiking Mount Kenya?

Yes, guides are required and recommended for safety and navigation.

Conclusion

Kenya is a country that captures the heart of every traveler. From thrilling safaris and mountain treks to cultural encounters and serene beaches, the list of things to do in Kenya is endless. Whether you’re watching the wildebeest migration, relaxing on Diani Beach, or exploring Lamu’s heritage, every experience offers a new layer of discovery.

If you’re planning your next big adventure, Kenya deserves a top spot on your bucket list. It’s not just a holiday—it’s a journey filled with nature, history, and unforgettable memories. 

Read More: Plan Your Visit to Three Forks Natural Area: What to Know Before You Go